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Format

WARC

Summary

Name
WARC
Version
1.1
Identifiers
  • MIME: application/warc
  • PUID: fmt/1281
Format type
Aggregate
Description
The WARC (Web ARChive) file format offers a convention for concatenating multiple resource records (data objects), each consisting of a set of simple text headers and an arbitrary data block into one long file. The WARC format is an extension of the ARC file format (ARC) that has traditionally been used to store "web crawls" as sequences of content blocks harvested from the World Wide Web (…) Besides the primary content recorded in ARCs, the extended WARC format accommodates related secondary content, such as assigned metadata, abbreviated duplicate detection events, later-date transformations, and segmentation of large resources”. WARC format has been written by the members of the IIPC (http://www.netpreserve.org/) grouped within the ISO/TC46/SC4/WG12.
File extensions
warc
Submitted by
Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen / Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen

Relationships

Has priority over

Internal signatures

WARC 1.1

Description
Matching WARC header. Header: WARC/1.1 CRLF. Then either 'WARC-Record-ID', 'WARC-Date', 'WARC-Type', 'Content-Length' all madatory fields that can appear in any order.

Byte sequences

Min Frag Length
Absolute from BOF
Offset
0
Max offset
4096
Byte Sequence
574152432F312E310D0A{0-512}(574152432D5265636F72642D4944|436F6E74656E742D4C656E677468|574152432D54797065|574152432D44617465)
Endianness
None

Changelog

  • V97

    Release date
    1 October 2020
    • Updated

      WARC 1.1: Priority over WARC added and signature description amended. Submitted by Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen.

  • V96

    Release date
    21 January 2020
    • Added format

      WARC 1.1: Full entry added. Submitted by Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen.

    • Added signature

      WARC 1.1: Signature developed and samples provided by Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen.