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Format

Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT)

Summary

Name
Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT)
Identifiers
  • MIME: audio/x-wav
  • PUID: fmt/141
Format type
Audio
Family
WAVE
Description
Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT) is the standard Waveform Audio file format, developed by Microsoft. It has now been superseded by Waveform Audio (WAVEFORMATEX), an extended version.
Format encoding
Text
File extensions
wav, wave
Submitted by
Digital Preservation Department / The National Archives
Developed by
Microsoft Corporation

Relationships

Has lower priority than
Has priority over
Is previous version of
Is subtype of

Internal signatures

Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT)

Description
RIFF header, WAVE ID, Format chunk, chunk length=16=0x10000000, wformat Tag =1=0x0100 and Data chunk
Provenance
WAVE PCM soundfile format https://ccrma.stanford.edu/courses/422/projects/WaveFormat/

Byte sequences

Min Frag Length
Absolute from BOF
Offset
0
Max offset
None
Byte Sequence
52494646{4}57415645666D7420100000000100{14-*}64617461
Endianness
Big-endian

Changelog

  • V105

    Release date
    29 June 2022
    • Updated

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Updated extension to include .wave. Submitted by Preservica.

  • V88

    Release date
    27 September 2016
    • Updated

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Adjusted signature due to findings from Archives New Zealand.

  • V63

    Release date
    29 August 2012
    • Updated

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Minor correction to previous signature.

  • V62

    Release date
    28 August 2012
    • Updated

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Existing signature refined through PRONOM Research.

  • V59

    Release date
    21 March 2012
    • Updated

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Priority set to avoid multiple identification with Waveform Audio Format.

  • V58

    Release date
    21 March 2012
    • Added signature

      Waveform Audio (PCMWAVEFORMAT): Signature submitted by Georgia Tech Research Institute, USA.