<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<PRONOM-Report xmlns="http://pronom.nationalarchives.gov.uk">
  <report_format_detail>
    <FileFormat>
      <FormatID>681</FormatID>
      <FormatName>Microsoft Excel 4.0 Workbook (xls)</FormatName>
      <FormatVersion>4W</FormatVersion>
      <FormatAliases>Microsoft Excel Workbook (4.0)</FormatAliases>
      <FormatFamilies> </FormatFamilies>
      <FormatTypes>Spreadsheet</FormatTypes>
      <FormatDisclosure>None</FormatDisclosure>
      <FormatDescription>The Binary Interchange File Format (BIFF) is a spreadsheet file format developed by Microsoft. BIFF 4W is a native file format of Microsoft Excel 4.0 for Windows. Excel 4.0 allowed either a single worksheet to be stored as a worksheet file (BIFF 4S), or for multiple worksheets to be combined in a single workbook file (BIFF 4W). The format is proprietary and Microsoft does not make details of its structure public. The information contained here is derived primarily from OpenOffice.org's reverse-engineered documentation of the format, and should not therefore be regarded as definitive. BIFF is a stream based format, and a BIFF 4W file comprises a Workbook Globals Substream, containing a Beginning of File (BOF) record, one or more embedded Worksheet streams (in BIFF 4S format), and terminated by an End of File (EOF) record.</FormatDescription>
      <BinaryFileFormat>Binary</BinaryFileFormat>
      <ByteOrders>Little-endian (Intel)</ByteOrders>
      <ReleaseDate> </ReleaseDate>
      <WithdrawnDate> </WithdrawnDate>
      <ProvenanceSourceID>1</ProvenanceSourceID>
      <ProvenanceName>Digital Preservation Department / The National Archives</ProvenanceName>
      <ProvenanceSourceDate>11 Mar 2005</ProvenanceSourceDate>
      <ProvenanceDescription> </ProvenanceDescription>
      <LastUpdatedDate>19 Jul 2013</LastUpdatedDate>
      <FileFormatIdentifier>
        <Identifier>application/vnd.ms-excel</Identifier>
        <IdentifierType>MIME</IdentifierType>
      </FileFormatIdentifier>
      <FileFormatIdentifier>
        <Identifier>com.microsoft.excel.xls</Identifier>
        <IdentifierType>Apple Uniform Type Identifier</IdentifierType>
      </FileFormatIdentifier>
      <FileFormatIdentifier>
        <Identifier>fmt/58</Identifier>
        <IdentifierType>PUID</IdentifierType>
      </FileFormatIdentifier>
      <ExternalSignature>
        <ExternalSignatureID> </ExternalSignatureID>
        <Signature>xlw</Signature>
        <SignatureType>File extension</SignatureType>
      </ExternalSignature>
      <InternalSignature>
        <SignatureID>75</SignatureID>
        <SignatureName>BIFF 4 Workbook/Workspace</SignatureName>
        <SignatureNote>BIFF4: BOF hex 0904. record length hex 0600, BIFF version=(0000|0004), filetype=workbook=0001</SignatureNote>
        <ByteSequence>
          <ByteSequenceID>1</ByteSequenceID>
          <PositionType>Absolute from BOF</PositionType>
          <Offset>0</Offset>
          <MaxOffset> </MaxOffset>
          <IndirectOffsetLocation> </IndirectOffsetLocation>
          <IndirectOffsetLength> </IndirectOffsetLength>
          <Endianness> </Endianness>
          <ByteSequenceValue>09040600(0000|0004)0001</ByteSequenceValue>
        </ByteSequence>
      </InternalSignature>
      <RelatedFormat>
        <RelationshipType>Is previous version of</RelationshipType>
        <RelatedFormatID>682</RelatedFormatID>
        <RelatedFormatName>Microsoft Excel 5.0/95 Workbook (xls)</RelatedFormatName>
        <RelatedFormatVersion> </RelatedFormatVersion>
      </RelatedFormat>
      <RelatedFormat>
        <RelationshipType>Is subsequent version of</RelationshipType>
        <RelatedFormatID>679</RelatedFormatID>
        <RelatedFormatName>Microsoft Excel 3.0 Worksheet (xls)</RelatedFormatName>
        <RelatedFormatVersion> </RelatedFormatVersion>
      </RelatedFormat>
    </FileFormat>
  </report_format_detail>
</PRONOM-Report>