Format
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream
Summary
- Name
- MPEG-2 Elementary Stream
- Identifiers
- PUID: fmt/640
- Format type
- Video
- Description
- MPEG-2 is a lossy compression standard (an improvement and expansion of the MPEG-1 standard) designed for the generic coding of video and audio and intended to cover a wide scope of application, including: video production, broadcast and editing. Streams are at potentially higher bitrates than MPEG-1 but more efficient compression making it suited to High Definition video. MPEG-2 Video supports both 'progressive' and 'interlaced' frame video. An MPG2 ‘Elementary’ stream (ES) file (*.m2v) contains either a single video or audio stream. ES files are generally intended for video editing or other intermediate use, where separate audio content can be ultimately blended ('interleaved' or ‘muxed’) with a video stream to produce an output file containing both audio and video for synchronised playback.
- Note
- http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff632839.aspx
- File extensions
-
mpg,mpeg,m2v - Source
- Digital Preservation Department / The National Archives
Relationships
- Can be contained by
- Has priority over
Internal signatures
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream
- Note
- BOF: ...³
Byte sequences
- Min Frag Length
- Absolute from BOF
- Offset
- 0
- Max offset
- 0
- Byte Sequence
000001B3{8-256}000001B5{6-256}000001B8- Endianness
- None
Changelog
-
Updated in V115
- Release date
- 15 November 2023
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream: Added priority over fmt/640 MPEG-1 Elementary Stream. Submitted by Preservica.
-
Updated in V75
- Release date
- 17 July 2014
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream: Description improved to offer consistency with other MPEG formats. Improved specificity of BOF signature sequence. Added m2v and mpeg to file extensions.
-
Added in V74
- Release date
- 31 March 2014
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream: Signature developed in collaboration with Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
MPEG-2 Elementary Stream: Outline Entry Added. Submitted by Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints